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Home Fruit Gardens: Table 1.1. Fertilizer Equivalents

Use this table to determine the equivalent amounts of nitrogen, phosphate, and potash of each fertilizer material.
Updated:
July 18, 2016
Fertilizer MaterialChemical
Breakdown
%N
Chemical
Breakdown
%P2O5
Chemical
Breakdown
%K2O
Urea 46 46 0 0.10
Ammonium sulfate 21 0 0
Diammonium phosphateb 18 46 0
Sodium nitrate 16 0 0
Calcium nitrate 15.5 0 0
Potassium nitrate 13 0 45
Monoammonium phosphate 11 52 0
Blood 12 0 0
Cottonseed meal 7 2.5 1.5
Steamed bonemeal 5 12 0
Complete fertilizers:
10-10-10 10 10 10
10-6-4 10 6 4
5-10-10 5 10 10
5-10-5 5 10 5

 Example: 0.50 lb of cottonseed meal contains slightly more than half the N of potassium nitrate.
Caution: Be sure to check for the amount(s) of either P2O5 or K2O that fertilizer materials might carry. Do not overfertilize. Use only the amounts recommended.