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Rain Garden Plants: Golden Alexanders (Zizia aurea)

One-page fact sheet providing a description, characteristics, site conditions, and images for golden alexanders.
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Updated:
April 13, 2022

Excellent low-growing perennial that blooms for several weeks in late spring. Golden clusters of umbels are 3 to 4 inches wide. Shiny compound leaves are made of three to five leaflets with serrated margins. Dry seed heads turn purple. Host plant for black swallowtail butterfly caterpillar.

Height: 12 to 24 inches
Bloom color: Yellow
Bloom time: April to June
Hardiness zone: 4 to 9
Salt tolerance: N/A
Spreading habit: Self-seeds; can spread to create ground cover


Ruth Benner, Penn State Extension


Jodi Sulpizio, Penn State Extension

Site Conditions

Sun: Sun/partial shade
Soil: Moist, sandy, sandy-clay soils
Hydrologic zones: Wet/moist


Jodi Sulpizio, Penn State Extension


Jodi Sulpizio, Penn State Extension

Sources

Dyck Arboretum of the Plains.

Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center.

Prepared by Jessica Chou, Jodi Sulpizio, and Constance Schmotzer.

Natural Resources Educator
Expertise
  • Master Watershed Steward Coordinator, York County
  • Private Drinking Water
  • Stormwater Management
  • Watershed Restoration and Education
More By Jodi Sulpizio
Constance Schmotzer
Former Master Gardener Coordinator
Pennsylvania State University
Jessica Chou