Articles

Rain Garden Plants: Purple Coneflower

One-page fact sheet providing a description, characteristics, site conditions, and images for purple coneflower (Echinacea purpurea).
Download Print Purchase
Updated:
May 16, 2022

Long-lasting flowers have drooping lavender rays surrounding a dome-shaped, spiny disk. Leaves are rough and ovate shaped with serrated margins. Stem is hairy. Nectar source for butterflies, bees, and other pollinators. Seed heads provide food for goldfinches. In the spring, cut back completely before new growth begins.

Height: 24 to 36 inches
Bloom color: Reddish purple
Bloom time: July to August
Hardiness zone: 3 to 9
Salt tolerance: N/A
Spreading habit: Self-seeds

Site Conditions

Sun: Sun/partial shade
Soil: Clay/rocky; moist to dry
Hydrologic zones: Dry

Source

Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center

Prepared by Jessica Chou, Jodi Sulpizio, and Constance Schmotzer. All images: Jodi Sulpizio, Penn State Extension.

Natural Resources Educator
Expertise
  • Master Watershed Steward Coordinator, York County
  • Private Drinking Water
  • Stormwater Management
  • Watershed Restoration and Education
More By Jodi Sulpizio
Constance Schmotzer
Former Master Gardener Coordinator
Pennsylvania State University